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Sunday 10 January 2016

Elements and Metals Science MCQS 41 TO 63

            Elements and Metals Science MCQS 41 TO 63


41. 
What is laughing gas?
A.
Nitrous Oxide
B.
Carbon monoxide
C.
Sulphur dioxide
D.
Hydrogen peroxide
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option A


42. 
Actinides are the elements with atomic numbers from
A.
97 to 104
B.
101 to 115
C.
89 to 103
D.
36 from 43
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option C

43. 
The two elements that are frequently used for making transistors are
A.
boron and aluminium
B.
silicon and germanium
C.
iridium and tungsten
D.
niobium and columbium
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option B

44. 
The filament of an electric bulb is made of
A.
tungsten
B.
nichrome
C.
graphite
D.
iron
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option A

45. 
Diamond is an allotropic form of
A.
germanium
B.
carbon
C.
silicon
D.
sulphur
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option B

46. 
In fireworks, the green flame is produced because of
A.
sodium
B.
barium
C.
mercury
D.
potassium
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option B

47. 
Permanent hardness of water can be removed by adding
A.
chlorine
B.
washing soda
C.
potassium permanganate
D.
bleaching powder
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option B

48. 
Marsh gas is
A.
nitrogen
B.
ethane
C.
methane
D.
hydrogen
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option C

49. 
LPG consists of mainly
A.
methane, ethane and hexane
B.
ethane, hexane and nonane
C.
methane, hexane and nonane
D.
methane, butane and propane
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option D

50. 
Air is a/an
A.
compound
B.
element
C.
electrolyte
D.
mixture
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option D

51. 
Production of chlorofluorocarbons (CFC) gas which is proposed to be banned in India, is used in which of the following domestic products?
A.
Television
B.
Refrigerator
C.
Tube light
D.
Cooking gas
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option B

52. 
Balloons are filled with
A.
nitrogen
B.
helium
C.
oxygen
D.
argon
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option B

53. 
Which of the following does not contain a coinage metal?
A.
Silver and Gold
B.
Zinc and Gold
C.
Copper and Silver
D.
Copper and Gold
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option B

54. 
Which metal pollute the air of a big city?
A.
Copper
B.
Chromium
C.
Lead
D.
Cadmium
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option C

55. 
Bell metal is an alloy of
A.
nickel and copper
B.
zinc and copper
C.
brass and nickel
D.
tin and copper
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option D

56. 
Water is a good solvent of ionic salts because
A.
it has a high specific heat
B.
it has no colour
C.
it has a high dipole moment
D.
it has a high boiling point
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option C

57. 
Which of the following is not an isotope of hydrogen?
A.
Tritium
B.
Deuterium
C.
Protium
D.
Yttrium
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option D

58. 
The main constituents of pearls are
A.
calcium oxide and ammonium chloride
B.
calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate
C.
aragonite and conchiolin
D.
ammonium sulphate and sodium carbonate
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option B

59. 
Amalgams are
A.
highly coloured alloys
B.
alloys which contain mercury as one of the contents
C.
alloys which have great resistance to abrasion
D.
alloys which contain carbon
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option B

60. 
Which of the following is the lightest metal?
A.
Mercury
B.
Lithium
C.
Lead
D.
Silver
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
61. 
Which of the following metals remain in liquid for under normal conditions?
A.
Radium
B.
Zinc
C.
Uranium
D.
Mercury
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option D

62. 
Potassium Permanganate is used for purifying drinking water, because
A.
it is a sterilising agent
B.
it dissolves the impurities of water
C.
it is a reducing agent
D.
it is an oxidising agent
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option D

63. 
Which of the following is an element?
A.
Ruby
B.
Sapphire
C.
Emerald
D.
Diamond
Answer & Explanation
Answer: Option D


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